Saturday, March 16, 2019
The Strengths and Limitations of the Behaviourist Approach in Explainin
The aim of this essay is to show and evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the behaviorist come up in terms of ability to let off behaviour. This essay will briefly outline the historical development of the behaviourist approach and include psychologists ranging from Watson to Bandura. This essay will describe in expand the different perspectives held within behaviourism from classical conditioning to the social discipline theory and discuss the strengths and weakness surrounding these theories. The idea of Behaviourism dates spine to Descartes. Descartes was a philosopher that introduced the approximation and body debate, he thinkd that the mind and body were deuce separate existences that casu onlyy interacted with each other, he named this his theory of interactive dualism hitherto the idea of behaviourism didnt derive from just this one point. Theories on the mind and body originated from as far back as Plato and Aristotle. (Gentile 2008) some other contributor to t he idea of the behaviourism approach was John Locke with his belief that all humans are born with tabular Rasa a blank state. Locke believed that the mind at birth had no innate conceptions and that all behaviour is learnt from the environment. Locke treasured to validate his nurture belief so employed empirical methods of research. in all these different theories helped Behaviourism come into a discipline in its bear right from the twentieth century onwards (Gentile 2008)The behaviourist approach is reasonably different to the other approaches in Psychology as the main way is on the external environmental factors and the effect these have on behaviour. Behaviourists believe that People have no free will and that a persons environment determines their behaviour and that psy... ...lots of contrasting views surrounding the behaviourist approach and the explanations it gives for explaining behaviour however it can be said that behaviourism has do great contributions to a better understanding of behaviour.Works CitedFlannagan,C (1997) A level Psychology.London Letts EducationalGentile,B and Miller,B (2008) Foundations of Psychological Thought A History of Psychology.Los Angeles Sage Publications LtdGlassman,W and Hadan,M (2004) Approaches to Psychology.4Ed.Berkshire exonerated university Press.R,Gross 2004 Key studies in psychology.3Ed.OxfordHodder and StoughtonGross,R (2009)Psychology. The science of mind and behaviour. 5ed.OxfordHodder and StoughtonMoxon,D and Brewer,K.(2003) Heinemann Psychology.OxfordEducational PublishersRoth,I (2000) Introduction to Psychology.Glasgow can Press Colour books.
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